A scope works best when the right people are included in the right way. In Parallel supports this by distinguishing between the people who execute day-to-day and the people who need visibility.
In this article
Members vs stakeholders (and why it matters)
Who to add (and who not to)
How to set expectations
Common mistakes (and fixes)
Members vs stakeholders
Members
Members are the people who:
participate in the scope’s meetings
take ownership of actions
contribute directly to execution
They’re the ones who should be close to the plan because they help change it.
Stakeholders
Stakeholders are the people who:
care about the outcome
need awareness of progress and risk
should not be pulled into day-to-day execution
Stakeholders benefit from high-signal visibility—especially via post-meeting reports and “what changed” snapshots—without adding meeting load.
Why the distinction matters
Most execution systems fail in one of two ways:
Stakeholders get too little visibility → they ask for more meetings and decks.
Stakeholders get too much operational detail → contributors feel micromanaged and discussions become performative.
In Parallel is designed to avoid both by keeping the plan high-signal and using reports as the default communication layer.
Who to add (recommended)
Add as members when…
they regularly attend the scope’s recurring meeting
they will be assigned actions from the meeting/report loop
they are responsible for progress on priorities or milestones
they help make or execute decisions
Examples
the functional leads directly executing
the PM/TPM running the cadence
a tech lead on a critical dependency
Add as stakeholders when…
they need visibility into progress, decisions, risks, and changes
they are not executing daily work
their involvement is primarily alignment or resourcing
Examples
your manager or leadership sponsor
cross-functional partners who need updates (but not meetings)
customer-facing leadership for an account scope
Who not to add (at first)
To keep a scope calm:
don’t add “everyone who might care”
don’t add large distribution lists as members
don’t add people who only need monthly awareness into a weekly execution scope
Start with:
core members who make decisions and execute
a small, intentional set of stakeholders
You can always add more once the scope stabilizes.
Set expectations early
People adopt faster when you set a few simple expectations:
For members
“This is our shared execution plan for this scope.”
“We’ll use the pre-read and report instead of rehashing context.”
“Actions come out of the report; ownership will be explicit.”
For stakeholders
“You’ll get post-meeting reports and can follow what changed.”
“This is not a task list; it’s execution reality.”
“If something changes materially, we’ll point you to the snapshot + decision.”
Common mistakes (and fixes)
Mistake: Adding too many stakeholders too early
Symptoms:
the scope feels performative
meetings become “status theater”
contributors stop speaking candidly
Fix:
trim stakeholders to people who truly need visibility now
use reports for broad distribution instead of live attendance
Mistake: Making everyone a member
Symptoms:
too many notifications
unclear ownership
plan becomes cluttered
Fix:
reserve “member” for executors and decision-makers
move others to stakeholder visibility
Mistake: Unclear visibility boundaries
Symptoms:
people are surprised by what they can/can’t see
trust issues around meeting capture
Fix:
communicate scope visibility and why it exists
keep scope membership intentional (it’s part of “execution truth you can trust”)
Best practices
Keep member lists tight and accountable.
Give stakeholders high-signal updates (priorities, risks, decisions, what changed), not raw detail.
If a stakeholder starts asking for lots of granular detail, it’s usually a sign the plan isn’t clear enough or the scope needs to be split.
Related articles
Stakeholder reporting (without decks)
Before & after meetings: pre-reads and reports
What are snapshots?
Governance, security & trust